ascending tract – central nervous process fibres carrying sensory information and facts in the spinal cord or periphery on the brain.

diffusion – movement of the material from an area of bigger focus to one of lower concentration.

cartilage – semi-rigid connective tissue observed around the skeleton in places wherever adaptability and sleek surfaces guidance movement.

atmospheric pressure – level of drive which is exerted by gases in the air encompassing any provided floor.

ciliary body – easy muscle construction on the interior area from the iris that controls The form of your lens through the zonule fibres.

Outline the terms anatomy and physiology, and provides particular illustrations to indicate the interrelationship between anatomy and physiology

centriole – smaller, self-replicating organelle that gives the origin for microtubule growth and moves DNA for the duration of cell division.

defensins – antimicrobial proteins released from neutrophils and macrophages that produce openings within more info the plasma membranes to kill cells.

antidiuretic hormone (ADH) – hypothalamic hormone that is certainly saved through the posterior pituitary Which indicators the kidneys to reabsorb water.

areolar tissue – (also, free connective tissue) a sort of connective get more info tissue correct that reveals very little specialisation with cells dispersed inside the matrix.

bone marrow transplant – procedure in which a donor’s wholesome bone marrow with its stem cells replaces diseased or ruined bone marrow of the client.

corneal reflex – protective response to stimulation with the cornea causing contraction with the orbicularis oculi muscle mass causing blinking of the attention.

adrenal glands – endocrine glands Situated at the very best of each kidney that are important for the regulation of the worry reaction, blood pressure level and blood volume, h2o homeostasis, and electrolyte levels.

azygos vein – originates from the lumbar region and passes from the diaphragm in the thoracic cavity on the right aspect in the vertebral column; drains blood from your intercostal veins, oesophageal veins, bronchial veins, and various veins draining the mediastinal area; contributes to the remarkable vena cava.